Senior civil engineer salary ontario. com shows the average .
- Senior civil engineer salary ontario The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $108,000 per year in Ontario. 82 an hour. The average annual salary of Senior Civil Engineer in Cincinnati,Ohio is $110,683 or $53 per hour, ranging from $88,082 to $136,684 and $42 to $66. com shows the average base salary The average annual salary of Senior Civil Engineer in New York is $120,643 or $58 per hour, ranging from $95,998 to $148,975 and $46 to $72. com shows the average Nov 20, 2024 · The average salary for a Civil Engineering Technologist in Canada is C$62,561 in 2024. com, a Senior Civil Engineer earns the most in San Jose, CA, where the annual salary of a Senior Civil Engineer is $142,763. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $102,000 per year in Ontario, Canada. Dec 1, 2024 · How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual salary for a Senior Civil Engineer in Seattle, WA is $125,473. Market Summary reports engineering position for Ontario only. com reports that pay typically ranges from $111,343 to $140,003, with most professionals earning between $99,198 and $153,951. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! The average salary for a Civil Engineering is $20 per year in Ontario, Canada. This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Structural Engineer I in Toronto, Ontario that make less than that annual salary. 77 per hour. Oct 13, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer in Toronto, Ontario is C$93,000 in 2024. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in Los Angeles, CA can go up to $156,488 or down to $100,836, but most earn between $113,173 and $142,303. Jun 8, 2024 · The average senior engineer salary in Ontario, Canada is $108,053 or an equivalent hourly rate of $52. Entry-level positions start at $100,000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $129,241 per year. The average salary for a Graduate Civil Engineer is $60,000 per year in Ontario. 5 salaries reported, updated at January 3, 2023 Oct 24, 2024 · The average salary for a Civil Engineer in Toronto, Ontario is C$77,113 in 2024. I wish more engineers were open to different avenues rather than the technical route. The estimated total pay for a Civil Engineer is $70,338 per year in the Toronto On area, with an average salary of $67,886 per year. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in the US can go up to $67 or down to $43, but most earn between $49 and $61. The average salary for a Senior Structural Engineer is $119,250 per year in Ontario. Dec 15, 2024 · The average salary for a project engineer is $85,347 per year in Ontario. $77,367 Senior Civil Engineer - Hydro dams. Nov 28, 2024 · The average salary for a senior civil engineer is AED 7,606 per month in UAE. Visit PayScale to research civil engineer salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more. 238 salaries reported, updated at December 15, 2024 The average salary for a Civil Engineer is $70,044 per year in Ontario, Canada. Salary C$82k — C$88k Violence: Prevention, Management, and Survival (VPS Dec 1, 2024 · How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual salary for a Senior Civil Engineer in New Jersey is $124,683. Nov 15, 2024 · The average salary for a Junior Engineer is $60,874 per year in Ontario. com reports that pay typically ranges from $112,053 to $140,903, with most professionals earning between $99,835 and $154,951. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in NC can go up to $134,514 or down to $86,676, but most earn between $97,283 and $122,323. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make hourly? As of November 01, 2024, the average hourly pay of Senior Civil Engineer in the United States is $55. Feb 20, 2023 · The average salary for a Civil Engineering is $20 per year in Ontario, Canada. An entry level civil engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an average salary of $80,160. Senior Infrastructure Design Engineer, and Senior The average salary for a Senior Structural Engineer is $120,095 per year in Toronto, ON. 54 per hour. 33 per hour in Ontario. For a US-based company or startup with a Toronto office, I could see that salary for a mid-level to senior developer. 5 salaries reported, updated at October 30, 2024 The average graduate engineer salary in Canada is $115,000 per year or $58. View Senior Civil Engineer salaries across top companies broken down by base pay, stock, and bonus. Senior Civil Engineer Ontario Ministère des Transports. May 6, 2024 · The estimated total pay for a Civil Engineer is CA$74,000 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of CA$72,000 per year. The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Baltimore, Maryland is $115,753 as of July 29, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $103,373 and $129,973. Aug 30, 2024 · The estimated salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is CA$108,129 per year in the Toronto, ON, Canada area. Entry-level positions start at $110,000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $156,967 per year. While we are seeing hourly wages as high as €60 and as low as €30, the majority of Senior Civil Engineers are currently paid an average of €42 in Germany. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $112,286 per year in Ontario, Canada. if you work in BIM or latest design software like Openroad or VISSIM or Primavera P6, etc, you will be in demand and receive a higher package than traditional engineering jobs. Job openings in Toronto, ON. 00 in 2024. CIVIL ENGINEER is $101,481 per year in Canada. Entry-level positions start at $64,950 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $138,927 per year. Salary Search: SENIOR ENGINEER salaries in Toronto, ON; Today’s top 713 Senior Civil Engineer jobs in Ontario, Canada. Sep 16, 2024 · The average salary for a Civil Engineer in Ottawa, Ontario is C$67,510 in 2024. The average annual salary of Senior Civil Engineer in Maryland is $116,383 or $56 per hour, ranging from $92,598 to $143,722 and $45 to $69. Nov 19, 2024 · The average salary for a Civil Engineer is $92,463 per year in Ontario, CA. The average CIVIL ENGINEER EIT SALARY in the Ontario, as of July 2024, is $29. However, Licensed Civil Engineer salaries only average 1. Jan 26, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Atlanta, Georgia is $109,393 as of January 26, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $97,473 and $123,343. Sep 25, 2023 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Orlando, Florida is $104,663 as of September 25, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $93,243 and $117,993. 714 open jobs for Civil engineer in Ontario. The average salary for a Structural Engineer is $90,020 per year in Ontario. Whether you want to negotiate a salary, plan your career or track employment trends, you should know how much workers earn in your region. Entry-level positions start at $47,125 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $75,000 per year. It depends on what type of company and what discipline you have chosen to make your career. Currently compensation is C$82,900/- no bonuses / RRSP contribution with (3) Week Vacation. New Senior Civil Engineer jobs added daily. 30 salaries reported, updated at November 20, 2024 Senior Civil Engineer Job openings May 28, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in San Jose, California is $142,343 as of May 28, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $127,113 and $159,833. Entry-level positions start at $84,975 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $135,421 per year. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $95,951 per year in Ontario, OR. Oct 18, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary range in Canada is from CA$101,613 to CA$116,280. 30 salaries reported, updated at November 19, 2024 Senior Civil Engineer Job openings The estimated total pay for a Senior Engineer is $122,967 per year in the Toronto On area, with an average salary of $111,259 per year. Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. Mar 25, 2024 · The estimated salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is CA$108,053 per year in the Toronto, ON area. 59 per hour. The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Illinois is $116,033 as of May 28, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $103,623 and $130,293. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $112,286 per year in Ontario, Canada. The highest Senior Civil Engineer salary in the United States was $403,944. The salary range for a Senior Civil Engineer is between €61,398 and €125,363. 95% of Civil Engineering Technologist professionals feel satisfied with their salary, according to anonymous Glassdoor ratings. $75,000 - $97,000 a How much does a Civil Engineering Technician I make in Ontario, CA? The average Civil Engineering Technician I salary in Ontario, CA is $59,787 as of August 27, 2024, but the range typically falls between $48,257 and $70,722. com shows the average base The estimated total pay for a Construction Engineer is $91,700 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of $86,200 per year. Find job opportunites near you paying $40 per hour and apply. 00/hour and $$72. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! The average senior engineer salary in Canada is $130,746 per year or $67. The average Staff Civil Engineer salary in Ontario, California is $59,359 as of October 25, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $52,221 and $68,920. Nov 19, 2024 · The average salary for a civil engineer is $93,977 per year in Quebec Province. New Senior Infrastructure Engineer jobs added daily. Salaries estimates are based on 101 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a SR. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Aug 14, 2024 · The estimated salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is HK$45,000 per month. The average p eng salary in Canada is $95,187 per year or $48. May 28, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Houston, Texas is $113,763 as of May 28, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $101,593 and $127,743. An entry level civil engineering technician (1-3 years of experience) earns an average salary of $54,414. Oct 31, 2024 · The average salary for a Junior Civil Engineer is $56,836 per year in Ontario. Oct 29, 2024 · Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Toronto, Ontario. 639 Senior Civil Engineer jobs available in North Ontario, CA on Indeed. While Salary. The average salary for a SR. Salaries estimates are based on 257 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Civil Engineer employees in Ontario. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is ₹1,02,000 per year in Ontario, Canada. com shows the average The average hourly pay for a Senior Civil Engineer in Ottawa, Ontario is C$62. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Ontario, Canada. The average civil engineering technologist salary in Canada is $68,250 per year or $35 per hour. Ontario, Canada Geotechnical EIT, 2 years exp 55k to 62k (13%) No Bonus, 3 weeks Annual Leave, benefits are the same across most firms I believe. Eng was making at the company, and more than the VP of Engineering for that matter as a 25 year old sales person. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. CIVIL ENGINEER employees in Canada. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Search Civil engineer jobs in Ontario with company ratings & salaries. How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in Sacramento, CA is $122,973. The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Ohio is $109,513 as of February 26, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $97,573 and $123,473. Dec 16, 2024 · The average AECOM salary ranges from approximately $43,720 per year (estimate) for a PCA II to $304,243 per year (estimate) for a Senior Vice President. The Ontario Society of Professional Engineers (OSPE) is the Voice of Ontario’s Engineers. The average senior civil engineer salary in Canada is $118,500 per year or $60. 97 per hour. How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in New York, NY is $132,873. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Today’s top 425 Civil Engineer jobs in Ontario, California, United States. While Salary. How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of November 01, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in NC is $108,933. Apply to Civil Designer, Senior Civil Engineer, Senior Design Engineer and more! Nov 27, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Controls Engineer is $105,332 per year in Ontario. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $94,303 per year in Ontario. About 69. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! The average civil engineer senior salary in Canada is $120,108 per year or $61. The median annual Civil Engineer III salary in Ottawa, ON is C$105,856, as of December 27, 2023, with a range usually between C$94,800-C$120,496 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay. An additional $2,000 in potential pay per year, among other factors, can qualify the annual pay of a Civil Engineering Technologist in Ontario as a good salary. Today’s top 942 Senior Infrastructure Engineer jobs in Canada. How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in PA is $113,533. The top 10% of earners, that is the 90th percentile, have an annual salary of $267,444. Structural Engineer make an average of $116,828 / year in Canada, or $59. First year of sales I made double what a 20 year veteran Senior P. Salary C$80k Ordained Rabbi. Salary. Visit PayScale to research senior civil engineer hourly pay by city, experience, skill, employer and more. The average AECOM hourly pay ranges from approximately $20 per hour (estimate) for a Seasonal Laborer to $115 per hour (estimate) for a Vice President . 10 PARKER HUGGETT | ONTARIO CONSTRUCTION & DEVELOPMENT SALARY GUIDE 2024 POSITION JUNIOR INTERMEDIATE SENIOR Civil Chief Estimator $135,000 $150,000 $170,000 Senior Estimator $105,000 $120,000 $140,000 Estimator $70,000 $82,500 $100,000 General Superintendent/Field Operations Manager $165,000 $175,000 $190,000 The estimated total pay for a Professional Engineer is $106,000 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of $100,000 per year. 12/hour. Entry-level positions start at $118,175 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $124,810 per year. Dec 4, 2024 · NDT Ultrasonic Testing (UT), Level II. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer in Germany is €87,039 per year. The average hourly pay for a I am a Mechanical Engineer (P. Dec 3, 2024 · People working as a civil engineer in Ontario usually earn between $$27. 3. com's salary tool and search thousands of salaries in your industry. Salaries for the position Civil Engineer in Ontario range from 65,600 CAD (starting salary) to 193,000 CAD (maximum salary). How much does a Civil Engineering Senior Manager in Canada make? The median annual Civil Engineering Senior Manager salary in Canada is C$179,856, as of October 27, 2022, with a range usually between C$158,399-C$209,849 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay. Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction and where you could earn the most. 6% ($1,548) more than the average Professional Engineer salary of $96,701. 5 salaries reported, updated at November 19, 2024 Senior Civil Engineer Job . Salary. Visit PayScale to research senior civil engineer salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in PA can go up to $140,203 or down to $90,340, but most earn between $101,393 and $127,493. 29,326 Senior Civil Engineer jobs available on Indeed. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! A Senior Civil Engineer's earning potential can vary widely depending on several factors, including location, industry, experience, education, and the specific employer. Avg. Dec 15, 2024 · The average salary for a Engineer is $92,861 per year in Ontario. That salary is about an mid-level developer (2-3 years experience) where I work; senior (5+ years) would make a fair bit more. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! About 69. Salaries estimates are based on 53 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Senior Structural Engineer employees in Ontario. The average salary for a Civil Engineer I is $65,550 per year in Ontario. The average civil designer engineer salary in Canada is $81,000 per year or $41. 75 an hour or $61,888 per year. On the other end, a senior level civil engineer (8+ years of experience) earns an average salary of $131,099. Eng) in Mississauga-Ontario, Canada. 05 per hour. Salaries for the position Civil Engineer in Ontario range from 63,700 CAD (starting salary) to 203,000 CAD (maximum salary). Dec 13, 2024 · An entry level civil engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an average salary of $74,529. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! How much does a Civil Engineer I in Toronto, ON make? The median annual Civil Engineer I salary in Toronto, ON is C$76,152, as of August 27, 2024, with a range usually between C$69,722-C$84,681 not including bonus and benefit information and other factors that impact base pay. According to the latest salary data by Salary. New Civil Engineer jobs added daily. Jun 27, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Chicago, Illinois is $117,813 as of June 27, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $105,213 and $132,293. Free health insurance (+ free for spouse) and well above average benefits though, equal to another offer I had at $60k minus health insurance premiums. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! How much does a Senior Civil Engineer make? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in Los Angeles, CA is $126,723. Visit PayScale to research senior civil engineer salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and The average salary for a Civil Engineer is $75,250 per year in Ontario. The average civil engineering technician salary in Canada is $58,559 per year or $30. An entry level structural engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an average salary of $94,588. Dec 7, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Engineer is $125,827 per year in Ontario. Visit PayScale to research civil engineering technologist salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more. How much does a Civil Engineers make in Ontario? As of Jul 16, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Civil Engineers in Ontario is $28. Every job gets boring after a while and in the end it really comes down to money. 85 salaries reported, updated at 28 November 2024 Ontario, CA. Browse 395 CIVIL ENGINEER jobs from companies in ONTARIO, Canada that are now hiring. Nov 24, 2024 · The average salary for a senior engineer is $136,022 per year in Toronto, ON. The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $107,000 per year in Ontario. Ontario. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Search 636 Senior Civil Engineer jobs now available in Ontario on Indeed. 1,016 Senior Civil Engineer Salaries in Ontario, Canada provided anonymously by employees. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all The average annual salary of Senior Civil Engineering Technician in the United States is $74,720 or $36 per hour, ranging from $53,304 to $92,201 and $26 to $44. 4. 17 salaries reported, updated at November 24, 2024. The average Civil Engineer/EIT salary in Ontario, California is $81,761 as of February 26, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $74,772 and $89,775. Aug 14, 2024 · Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Toronto, Ontario. 6 days ago · The average salary for a Civil Engineer is $91,397 per year in Ontario. 88% of Civil Engineering Technician professionals feel satisfied with their salary, according to anonymous Glassdoor ratings. For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Structural Engineer I in Toronto, ON is C$71,893, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Structural Engineer I in Toronto The estimated total pay for a Senior Mining Engineer is $159,123 per year, with an average salary of $135,662 per year. The average salary for a Civil Engineer is $73,500 per year in Ontario. 35 per hour. On the other end, a senior level civil engineer (8+ years of experience) earns an average salary of $141,004. Salaries estimates are based on 16 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Senior Civil Engineer employees in Ontario. The estimated total pay for a Civil Engineer Eit is CA$65,000 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of CA$60,000 per year. com, the world's largest job site. I started at $53k in a mid-large southeast city. Salary C$77k — C$162k Peoplesoft. An additional $1,750 in potential pay per year, among other factors, can qualify the annual pay of a Civil Engineering Technician in Ontario as a good salary. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in New York, NY can go up to $164,071 or down to $105,726, but most earn between $118,663 and $149,203. Toggle navigation. if you join an MNC consulting firm, your salary would be expected to be higher than mid-size consulting. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. What salary does a Senior Civil Engineer earn in Ontario? The estimated total pay for a Project Engineer is $90,000 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of $85,000 per year. I received my P. Apply to Senior Civil Engineer, Civil Engineer and more! Dec 10, 2023 · The estimated total pay for a Senior Staff Engineer is CA$186,874 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of CA$166,222 per year. Eng license mid last year and have been with my current firm for about (3) Years full-time now. How much does a Senior Civil Engineer Make? As of August 27, 2024, the average annual pay of Senior Civil Engineer in the Charlotte, NC is $109,503. com. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Nov 19, 2024 · The average salary for a civil engineer is $105,827 per year in Toronto, ON. May 28, 2024 · The average Senior Civil Engineer salary in Irvine, California is $125,443 as of May 28, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $112,023 and $140,863. 03 per hour. On the other end, a senior level structural engineer (8+ years of experience) earns an average salary of $167,000. Dec 4, 2024 · The average salary for a Civil Engineer in Canada is C$74,091 in 2024. On the other end, a senior level civil engineering technician (8+ years of experience) earns an average salary of The estimated total pay for a Senior Engineer is $130,000 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of $120,000 per year. How much does a Senior civil engineer make in Ontario? If we look at the Senior civil engineer salary statistics in Canada as of September 4, 2024, the represented employee makes $93,060; to be more precise pay rate is $7,755 per month, $1,790 per week, or $46. 81 per hour. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Search 602 Civil Engineer jobs now available in Ontario on Indeed. Salaries estimates are based on 28 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Graduate Civil Engineer employees in Ontario. 2021 Mercer OSPE National Engineering Compensation Survey National All Canada Profile Ontario Organizations Participating in the Survey 354 Ontario Engineers Represented 16,310 Date Effective April 1st, 2021 All data in these results have been reviewed and verified for accuracy. Edit: The link you gave is total compensation BTW The average salary for a entry level engineer is $63,916 per year in Ontario. The estimated total pay for a Civil Eit is $65,500 per year in the Ontario area, with an average salary of $64,000 per year. Entry-level positions start at $54,698 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $82,474 per year. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in Sacramento, CA can go up to $151,859 or down to $97,851, but most earn between $109,823 and $138,093. Jan 3, 2023 · The average salary for a entry level civil engineer is $45. Nov 28, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $93,713 per year in Ontario. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Nov 20, 2024 · The average salary for a civil engineer is $103,178 per year in Ottawa, ON. 91 / hr. Strong I'm posting here to urge other juniors and everyone in the industry to share your salary as performance reviews are coming up. Analyzing some similar jobs related to the Professional Engineer job category in Ontario, we found that Licensed Civil Engineer jobs have average salaries greater than Professional Engineer jobs. All titles Project Manager (159) Structural Engineer (41) Senior Project Manager (40) Project Engineer (39) Construction Superintendent (36) Civil Engineer (34) Engineering Intern (33) Senior Structural Engineer (23) Project Coordinator (21) Senior Engineer (20) Civil Designer (19) Construction Project Coordinator (18) Geotechnical Engineer (17 The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer is $112,286 per year in Ontario, Canada. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! The average annual salary of Civil Engineering Senior Manager in the United States is $191,800 or $92 per hour, ranging from $147,065 to $240,216 and $71 to $115. OSPE promotes and supports excellence in all aspects of engineering by enhancing the professional recognition of Ontario’s 70,000+ professional engineers among employers and all levels of government; increasing their public profile; and advancing The salary range for a Senior Civil Engineer is usually between $113,539 and $243,247 per year, representing the 25th to 75th percentiles respectively. Try Talent. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all Oct 13, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Civil Engineer in Canada is C$102,195 in 2024. Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction, and where you could earn the most. com is seeing that Senior Civil Engineer salary in the US can go up to $135,218 or down to $87,132, but most earn between $97,793 and $122,963. ggh jrzib mirhn kfffkhcz qprw fjrxqyfu tozf nltm jipmgqioc zxkkjp
